Galerkin Approximation of Weak Solutions of the Drift Diffusion Model for Semiconductors Coupled with Maxwell's Equations

Author(s):  
F. Jochmann
2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (05) ◽  
pp. 929-958 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ansgar Jüngel ◽  
Claudia Negulescu ◽  
Polina Shpartko

The global-in-time existence and uniqueness of bounded weak solutions to a spinorial matrix drift–diffusion model for semiconductors is proved. Developing the electron density matrix in the Pauli basis, the coefficients (charge density and spin-vector density) satisfy a parabolic 4 × 4 cross-diffusion system. The key idea of the existence proof is to work with different variables: the spin-up and spin-down densities as well as the parallel and perpendicular components of the spin-vector density with respect to the precession vector. In these variables, the diffusion matrix becomes diagonal. The proofs of the L∞ estimates are based on Stampacchia truncation as well as Moser- and Alikakos-type iteration arguments. The monotonicity of the entropy (or free energy) is also proved. Numerical experiments in one-space dimension using a finite-volume discretization indicate that the entropy decays exponentially fast to the equilibrium state.


2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiuqing Chen

AbstractWe establish the global weak solutions to quantum drift-diffusion model, a fourth order parabolic system, in two or there space dimensions with large initial value and periodic boundary conditions and furthermore obtain the semiclassical limit by entropy estimate and compactness argument.


2015 ◽  
Vol 122 (2) ◽  
pp. 312-336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brandon M. Turner ◽  
Leendert van Maanen ◽  
Birte U. Forstmann

2014 ◽  
Vol 116 (19) ◽  
pp. 194504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew P. Lumb ◽  
Myles A. Steiner ◽  
John F. Geisz ◽  
Robert J. Walters

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